Intr-articular Knee Injection
What It Is: An intra-articular knee injection is a medical procedure that involves injecting medication directly into the knee joint to alleviate pain and improve function. The options for these injections include corticosteroids, which reduce inflammation; hyaluronic acid, which lubricates and cushions the joint; and platelet-rich plasma (PRP), which uses components of the patient's own blood to promote healing and reduce inflammation. These treatments are targeted to manage symptoms associated with conditions like osteoarthritis or other degenerative joint diseases.
How It Will Help: Corticosteroid injections can provide rapid relief from inflammation and pain, making it easier to move the knee and participate in daily activities. Hyaluronic acid injections aim to restore the natural joint fluid balance, improving mobility and decreasing pain with a focus on longer-lasting relief. PRP injections encourage natural healing and can potentially lead to longer-term improvement by enhancing the joint's regenerative processes. Each treatment is tailored to the individual's specific symptoms and treatment goals.
Why It Is Safe: Intra-articular knee injections are widely regarded as safe when performed by a trained healthcare provider. The procedures are minimally invasive, typically involve little to no downtime, and carry a low risk of complications. Common side effects are generally mild and may include temporary pain or swelling at the injection site. These injections avoid the systemic side effects associated with oral pain medications, offering a targeted approach that limits the treatment's impact to the affected area.