Migraines are a type of headache characterized by intense, throbbing pain, usually occurring on one side of the head. They are often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound. Migraines can last for hours or even days, significantly impacting daily functioning.
Causes of Migraines:
Genetic Factors: Migraines often run in families, suggesting a strong genetic component.
Neurological Causes: Changes in brain activity affecting the way nerves communicate, the balance of chemicals, and blood flow in the brain.
Triggers: Various environmental and physiological factors can trigger migraines. These include stress, lack of sleep, hormonal changes (such as those during menstrual cycles in women), certain foods and additives, weather changes, and sensory stimuli like bright lights or strong smells.
Impact on Life: Migraines can severely disrupt daily life by causing debilitating pain that impacts work and productivity, often leading to absenteeism and reduced performance. The intense discomfort also limits social interactions and physical activity, potentially resulting in social isolation and decreased physical health. We can treat migraines using occipital nerve blocks, botox for migraine headaches, sphenopalatine ganglion blocks.